Business model design in relocation management through qualimetric approach
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2026.21915Abstract
The purpose of the study is to explore the application of qualitative methods in evaluating business relocation management, particularly focusing on optimizing business models through a qualimetric approach. The methodology involves qualitative research methods such as interviews, surveys and case studies to collect and analyze data on various aspects of business relocation. The article highlights the complexities of business relocation, emphasizing the legal, economic, social, cultural and environmental impacts on business activities. The research identifies key challenges and risks associated with relocation, particularly in the context of Ukrainian businesses relocating during wartime. Research implications suggest the need for further theoretical and analytical exploration of business relocation challenges and the development of comprehensive methodologies to evaluate relocation effectiveness. It offers valuable insights for improving communication with stakeholders, enhancing employee relations, and addressing legal and environmental considerations in relocation decisions. The study contributes to the optimization of business models through a qualimetric approach to relocation management.
Keywords:
business movement management, relocation and innovation support, business efficiency, qualitative research methods, sustainable business modelHow to Cite
Share
License
Copyright (c) 2026 The Author(s). Published by Vilnius Gediminas Technical University.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Adamenko, M., Zinchenko, O., Kesy, M., Pohrebniak, A., & Redko, K. (2021). Analysis of enterprise personnel innovative potential in the system of management. Studies of Applied Economics, 39(7). https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i7.4986
Adamenko, M. (2014). Qualimetric assessment of enterprise’s personnel innovative potential. Economic Annals-XXI, 3–4(2), 31–34. https://ea21journal.world/index.php/ea-v140-08/
Brovko, D. V., Khvorost, V., & Tyshchenko, V. (2018). Qualimetric assessment in calculation of the survivability level of the mine surface objects. Natsional’nyi Hirnychyi Universytet. Naukovyi Visnyk, (4), 66–71. https://doi.org/10.29202/nvngu/2018-4/14
Catalin, Gh., & Oana, P. (2019). Decisional model of relocating a business in the context of current economic challenges. International Journal of Economics and Management Systems, 4, 98–102. http://www.iaras.org/iaras/journals/ijems
Christersson, M., & Culley, J. (2018). How far and often do organizations relocate offices? Nordic Journal of Surveying and Real Estate Research, 13(1), 18–31. https://doi.org/10.30672/njsr.66009
Christersson, M., & Rothe, P. (2012). Impacts of organizational relocation – A conceptual framework. Journal of Corporate Real Estate, 14(4), 226–243. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCRE-12-2012-0030
Cieślak, I., Strumiłło-Rembowska, D., & Szuniewicz, K. (2014). Application of qualimetric methods for evaluation of urbanized space quality for analyses of the local real property market. Real Estate Management and Valuation, 22(4), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.2478/remav-2014-0036
de Waal, G. A., Kenworthy, A. L., Opatska, S., Trevoho, O., Boychuk, Y., & Kozlova, V. (2025). Exposing pathways to organisational resilience: Revenue recovery patterns among Ukrainian firms in a war economy. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, 33(2), Article e70058. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-5973.70058
Dolzhanskiy, А., Bondarenko, О., & Vusatenko, Т. (2021). Personnel qualimetric assessment of the consumer information center of insurance organization. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 6(2(62)), 25–29. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3993758
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. (2024). Challenges and needs of SMEs after two years of full-scale war. https://www.merezha.ua/reports/2024/Challenges-and-Needs-of-SMEs-in-War-Time-en.pdf
Fomenko, B. (2024). Optymizatsiia biznes-modeli: kvalimetrychnyi pidkhid do upravlinnia relokatsiieiu [Optimizing business model: a qualimetric approach to relocation management]. Collection of Scientific Papers “Scientific Notes”, 37(4), 156–166. https://doi.org/10.33111/vz_kneu.37.24.04.14.096.102
Ginevičius, R., Trišč, R., Remeikienė, R., Zielińska, A., & Strikaitė-Latušinskaja, G. (2022). Evaluation of the condition of social processes based on qualimetric methods: The COVID-19 case. Journal of International Studies (Kyiv), 15(1), 230–249. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2022/15-1/15
Hrinchenko, H., Trishch, R., Mykolaiko, V., & Kovtun, O. (2023). Qualimetric approaches to assessing sustainable development indicators. E3S Web of Conferences, 408, Article 01013. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340801013
InVenture. (2025). Business relocation in Ukraine during wartime: Where companies are moving and why. https://inventure.com.ua/en/analytics/articles/business-relocation-in-ukraine-during-wartime:-where-companies-are-moving-and-why
Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman. (2024). Project report “Displaced business in the revitalization of regional ecosystems”. https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Ft_-jS3N2RisP2AQUweTuZjfEu4iJtBb/edit#slide=id.p1
Lavreniuk, V., Polishchuk, Y., Kornyliuk, A., Horbov, V., & Ivashchenko, A. (2023). Government response on russian war in Ukraine: Relocating business. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 21(4), 556–576. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.21(4).2023.42
Opatska, S., Johansen, W., & Gordon, A. (2024). Business crisis management in wartime: Insights from Ukraine. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, 32(1), Article e12513. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-5973.12513
Ostapets, O. (2019). Use of methods of qualimetric measurement theory for preparation evaluation armed forces of the state to the arrangement of armed forces. Sučasnì Ìnformacìjnì Tehnologìï u Sferì Bezpeki Ta Oboroni, 34(1), 175–178. https://doi.org/10.33099/2311-7249/2019-34-1-175-178
Peresypkin, M. (2016). Evaluation of process provide economic security of business entities by qualimetric method. Skhid: Analitychno-Informatsiĭnyĭ Zhurnal, 5(145), 16–20. https://doi.org/10.21847/1728-9343.2016.5(145).82906
Pretsch, J., Saretzki, J., Jernigan, A., & Cantor, D. (2022). Navigating the world: Challenges within the relocation process – an empirical investigation. European Journal of Marketing and Economics, 5. https://doi.org/10.26417/153mdm82
Rozghon, O., Zelisko, A., & Piddubna, V. (2025). Relocation of companies (enterprises): Socio-economic and legal mechanisms. Academy Review, 1(1), 49–65. https://doi.org/10.32342/3041-2137-2025-1-62-4
Savall, H., Zardet, V., Péron, M., & Bonnet, M. (2012). Possible contributions of qualimetrics intervention-research methodology to action research. International Journal of Action Research, 8(1), 102–130. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-412858
Shotam. (2022). Three trucks from the east to Vinnytsia, the story of the company „Kontakt”, which successfully relocated from the Donetsk region. https://shotam.info/troma-furamy-zi-skhodu-do-vinnytsi-istoriia-pidpryiemstva-kontakt-iake-uspishno-relokuvalosia-z-donechchyny/
Tepliuk, M., Polishchuk, Y., Fomenko, B., Bortnik, A., Domina, O., & Matsola, S. (2024). An entropic perspective on business relocation in the context of sustainable development. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, 1(54), 421–439. https://doi.org/10.55643/fcaptp.1.54.2024.4248
The Guardians. (2014). Relocating a small business: The pros, cons and necessary preparations. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/small-business-network/2014/mar/20/relocating-small-business
Tkachenko, A., Syrokhman, I., Skrypnyk, V., Birta, G., & Burgu, Y. (2020). Qualimetric assessment of waffles with fillings of organic raw materials. Eureka, Life Sciences, 4(4), 53–58. https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2020.001379
Topchiyiv, O., Sych, V., Yavorska, V., Kolomiyets, K., Hevko, I., Murkalov, O., & Smochko, N. (2023). Methodological scheme of qualimetric assessment of recreational clusters. Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology, 31(4), 749–760. https://doi.org/10.15421/112270
Trisch, R., Gorbenko, E., Dotsenko, N., Kim, N., & Kiporenko, A. (2016). Development of qualimetric approaches to the processes of quality management system at enterprises according to international standards of the ISO 9000 series. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(3), 18–24. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2016.75503
Trishch, R., Nechuiviter, O., Dyadyura, K., Vasilevskyi, O., Tsykhanovska, I., & Yakovlev, M. (2021). Qualimetric method of assessing risks of low quality products. MM Science Journal, 2021(4), 4769–4774. https://doi.org/10.17973/MMSJ.2021_10_2021030
Visit Ukraine. (2025). The number of business relocations decreased due to the war in 2024: New figures. https://visitukraine.today/fr/blog/5650/the-number-of-business-relocations-decreased-due-to-the-war-in-2024-new-figures#areas-that-were-relocated-most-often
Yakymova, L. (2024). Features of business relocation in wartime: Evidence from Ukrainian entrepreneurs. Acta Academiae Beregsasiensis. Economics, 5, 214–229. https://doi.org/10.58423/2786-6742/2024-5-214-229
View article in other formats
Published
Issue
Section
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2026 The Author(s). Published by Vilnius Gediminas Technical University.
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.