Share:


Improving China’s regional financial center modernization development using a new hybrid MADM model

    Kuang-Hua Hu Affiliation
    ; Wei Jianguo Affiliation
    ; Gwo-Hshiung Tzeng Affiliation

Abstract

The regional financial center is the propeller of regional economic development. Regional financial center modernization, however, has been the predominant propulsion of economic sustainability. Decisions related to regional financial center modernization development are in­herent problems of multiple attribute decision-making (MADM), and strategically important to the government. The purpose of this paper is to set up a regional financial center improvement model for modernization development, as based on a hybrid MADM model, which addresses the main causal-effect factors and amended priorities in order to strengthen ongoing planning. This paper adopts a new hybrid MADM model combined with the DEMATEL technique to construct an influential network relationship map (INRM) and determined the influential weights of DANP. Then, a modified VIKOR method using influential weights is applied to measure and integrate the performance gaps from each criterion into dimensions, as well as the overall criterion for evaluating and improving the modernization development of the regional financial center, as based on INRM. Finally an empirical case study using data from the Guangzhou regional financial center is carried out as an example to demonstrate the suitability of the proposed hybrid MADM model for solving real-world problems. The results show the priorities for improvement, as based on the degree of the effect and impact of the dimensions, as follows: first is making “government policy”, second is enforcing “financial infrastructure and safety”, next is formulating “financial institutions and human resources”, and finally “financial service”.


First published online: 22 Mar 2017

Keyword : regional financial center, modernization development, improvement model, MADM (multiple attribute decision making), DEMATEL, INRM (influential network relation map), DANP (DEMATEL-based ANP), VIKOR

How to Cite
Hu, K.-H., Jianguo, W., & Tzeng, G.-H. (2018). Improving China’s regional financial center modernization development using a new hybrid MADM model. Technological and Economic Development of Economy, 24(2), 429–466. https://doi.org/10.3846/20294913.2016.1213195
Published in Issue
Mar 20, 2018
Abstract Views
1648
PDF Downloads
927
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

Agostino, M.; Gagliardi, F.; Trivieri, F. 2010. Credit market structure and bank screening: an indirect test on Italian data, Review of Financial Economics 19(4): 151–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rfe.2010.06.003

Allen, F.; Gu, X.; Kowalewski, O. 2012. Financial crisis, structure and reform, Journal of Banking & Finance 36(11): 2960–2973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.06.002

Al-Salem, F.; Mohammed, M. 2012. Factors affecting the investment climate for an international financial center in Kuwait, The Journal of Applied Business Research 28(6): 1373–1384. https://doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v28i6.7350

Amable, B.; Chatelain, J. B. 2001. Can financial infrastructures foster economic development?, Journal of Development Economics 64(2): 481–498. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304–3878(00)00147–4

An, Z.; Li, D.; Yu, J. 2015. Firm crash risk, information environment, and speed of leverage adjustment, Journal of Corporate Finance 31: 132–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2015.01.015

Balan, D. J.; Knack, S. 2012. The correlation between human capital and morality and its effect on economic performance: theory and evidence, Journal of Comparative Economics 40: 457–475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jce.2011.12.005

Barth, J. R.; Lin, C.; Ma, Y.; Seade, J.; Song, F. M. 2013. Do bank regulation, supervision and monitoring enhance or impede bank efficiency?, Journal of Banking & Finance 37(8): 2879–2892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.04.030

Baum, C. F.; Schäfer, D.; Talavera, O. 2011. The impact of the financial system’s structure on firms’ financial constraints, Journal of International Money and Finance 30(4): 678–691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2011.02.004

Bekaert, G.; Harvey, C. R.; Lundbla, C. 2005. Does financial liberalization spur growth?, Journal of Fin¬ancial Economics 77(1): 3–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2004.05.007

Bena, J.; Ondko, P. 2012. Financial development and the allocation of external finance, Journal of Empirical Finance 19(1): 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jempfin.2011.11.002

Boehne, E. G. 2000. Financial modernization: vastly different or fundamentally the same?, Business Review July/August: 3–14.

Bolbol, A. A.; Fatheldin, A.; Omran, M. M. 2005. Financial development, structure, and economic growth: the case of Egypt, 1974–2002, Research in International Business and Finance 19(1): 171–194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2004.10.008

Brown, M.; Zehnder, C. 2010. The emergence of information sharing in credit markets, Journal of Financial Intermediation 19(2): 255–278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfi.2009.03.001

Buck, F.; Schliephake, E. 2013. The regulator’s trade-off: Bank supervision vs. minimum capital, Journal of Banking & Finance 37(11): 4584–4598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.04.012

Cavalcanti, M. A. F. H. 2010. Credit market imperfections and the power of the financial accelerator: a theoretical and empirical investigation, Journal of Macroeconomics 32(1): 118–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmacro.2009.10.005

Cetorelli, N.; Peristiani, S. 2013. Prestigious stock exchanges: a network analysis of international financial centers, Journal of Banking & Finance 37(5): 1543–1551. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.06.011

Chen, F. S. 2015. Application of a hybrid dynamic MCDM to explore the key factors for the internal control of procurement circulation, International Journal of Production Research 53(10): 2951–2969. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2014.961210

Chen, F. S.; Chi, D. J. 2015. Application of a new DEMATEL to explore key factors of China’s corporate social responsibility: evidence from accounting experts, Quality and Quantity 49(1): 135–154. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135–013–9978–2

Chen, F. S.; Tzeng, G. H. 2015. Probing organization performance using a new hybrid dynamic MCDM method based on the balanced scorecard approach, Journal of Testing and Evaluation 43(4): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1520/JTE20130181

Cobb, S. C. 1998. Global finance and the growth of offshore centers: the Manx experience, Geoforum 29(1): 7–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016–7185(97)00022–5

De Hoogh, A. H. B.; Den Hartog, D. N. 2008. Ethical and despotic leadership, relationships with leader’s social responsibility, top management team effectiveness and subordinates’ optimism: a multi-method study, The Leadership Quarterly 19: 297–311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2008.03.002

De las Mercedes Adamuz, M.; Cortés, J. H. 2015. Endogenous screening and the formation of loan syndicates, International Review of Economics and Finance 37: 290–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2014.12.002]

Demirgüç-Kunt, A.; Laeven, L.; Levine, R. 2003. Regulations, market structure, institutions, and the cost of financial intermediation [online], [cited 13 September 2014]. NBER Working Paper No. 9890. Available from Internet: https://www.nber.org/papers/w9890

Deng, Z.; Falvey, R.; Blake, A. 2012. Trading market access for technology? Tax incentives, foreign direct investment and productivity spillovers in China, Journal of Policy Modelling 34(5): 675–690. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2012.01.003

Doh, S.; Kim, B. 2014. Government support for SME innovations in the regional industries: the case of government financial support program in South Korea, Research Policy 43(9): 1557–1569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2014.05.001

Farooq, O; El Ouadrhiri, K. 2014. Financial centers and firm performance during the crisis period: evidence from India, International Journal of Disclosure and Governance 11(2): 114–127. https://doi.org/10.1057/jdg.2012.17

Fase, M. M. G.; Abma, R. C. N. 2003. Financial environment and economic growth in selected Asian countries, Journal of Asian Economics 14(1): 11–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1049–0078(02)00237–3

Felix, R. A.; Hines Jr., J. R. 2013. Who offers tax-based business development incentives?, Journal of Urban Economics 75: 80–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2012.12.003

Fontela, E.; Gabus, A. 1976. The DEMATEL Observer. Battelle Institute, Geneva Research Center, Carouge, Switzerland.

Fu, S.; Xiao, Y. 2011. An effective process of information security risk assessment, Energy Procedia 11: 1050–1057.

Gao, T.; Gupta, A.; Gulpinar, N.; Zhu, Y. 2015. Optimal hedging strategy for risk management on a net¬work, Journal of Financial Stability 16: 31–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfs.2014.10.005

Gertler, M.; Kiyotaki, N.; Queralto, A. 2012. Financial crises, bank risk exposure and government financial policy, Journal of Monetary Economics 59(Supplement): S17–S34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2012.11.007

Giannetti, C.; Jentzsch, N. 2013. Credit reporting, financial intermediation and identification systems: international evidence, Journal of International Money and Finance 33: 60–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2012.10.005

Giannetti, M.; Laeven, L. 2012. The flight home effect: evidence from the syndicated loan market during financial crises, Journal of Financial Economics 104(1): 23–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.12.006

Guan, J. C.; Yam, R. C. M. 2015. Effects of government financial incentives on firms’ innovation performance in China: evidences from Beijing in the 1990s, Research Policy 44(1): 273–282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2014.09.001

Haselmann, R.; Wachtel, P. 2011. Foreign banks in syndicated loan markets, Journal of Banking & Finance 35(10): 2679–2689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.02.023

Hoening, T. M. 1998. Financial modernization: implications for the safety net, Mercer Law Review 49: 787–791.

Hu, K. H.; Chen, F. H.; Tzeng, G. H.; Lee, J. D. 2015. Improving corporate governance effects on an enterprise crisis based on a new hybrid DEMATEL with the MADM model, Journal of Testing and Evaluation 43(6): 1394–1412. https://doi.org/10.1520/JTE20140094

Hwang, C. L.; Yoon, K. 1981. Multiple attribute decision making: a state-of-the art survey. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978–3–642–48318–9

Jarvis, D. S. L. 2011. Race for the money: international financial centres in Asia, Journal of International Relations and Development 14: 60–95. https://doi.org/10.1057/jird.2010.19

Jirasek, V. 2012. Practical application of information security models, Information Security Technical Report 17(1–2): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istr.2011.12.004

Kankanhalli, A.; Teo, H. H.; Tan, B. C. Y.; Wei, K. K. 2003. An integrative study of information systems security effectiveness, International Journal of Information Management 23(2): 139–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268–4012(02)00105–6

Khan, M. F. 1999. Financial modernization in 21st century and challenge for ISLAMIC banking, International Journal of Islamic Financial Services 1(3): 1–4.

Klomp, J.; Haan, J. D. 2012. Banking risk and regulation: does one size fit all?, Journal of Banking and Finance 36(12): 3197–3212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.10.006

Leach, J. A. 2000. Introduction: modernization of financial institution, The Journal of Corporation Law 25: 681–690.

Leonard, K. J. 1995. The development of a rule based expert system model for fraud alert in consumer credit, European Journal Operational Research 80(2): 350–356. https://doi.org/10.1016/0377–2217(93)E0249-W

Lim, S. H. 2005. Foreign investment impact and incentive: a strategic approach to the relationship between the objectives of foreign investment policy and their promotion, International Business Review 14(1): 61–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2004.12.004

Liou, J. J. H. 2013. New concepts and trends of MCDM for tomorrow – in honor of Professor Gwo-Hshiung Tzeng on the occasion of his 70th birthday, Technological and Economic Development of Economy 19(2): 367–375. https://doi.org/10.3846/20294913.2013.811037

Liou, J. J. H.; Chuang, Y. H.; Tzeng, G. H. 2014. A fuzzy integral-based model for supplier evaluation and improvement, Information Sciences 266(10): 199–217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2013.09.025

Liou, J. J. H.; Tamošaitienė, J.; Zavadskas, E. K.; Tzeng, G. H. 2016. New hybrid COPRAS-G MADM Model for improving and selecting suppliers in green supply chain management, International Journal of Production Research 54(1): 114–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2015.1010747

Liou, J. J. H; Tzeng, G. H. 2012. Comments on “Multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) methods in economics: an overview”, Technological and Economic Development of Economy 18(4): 672–695. https://doi.org/10.3846/20294913.2012.753489

Liu, C. H.; Tzeng, G. H.; Lee, M. H. 2012. Improving tourism policy implantation: the use of hybrid MCDM models, Tourism Management 33(2): 413–426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2011.05.002

Longstaff, F. A. 2010. The subprime credit crisis and contagion in financial markets, Journal of Financial Economics 97(3): 436–450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2010.01.002

Lu, M. T.; Hu, S. K.; Huang, L. H.; Tzeng, G. H. 2015. Evaluating the implementation of business-to-business m-commerce by SMEs based on a new hybrid MADM model, Management Decision 53(2): 290–317. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-01–2014–0012

Lu, M. T.; Lin, S. W.; Tzeng, G. H. 2013. Improving RFID adoption in Taiwan’s healthcare industry based on a DEMATEL technique with a hybrid MCDM model, Decision Support Systems 56: 259–269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2013.06.006

Lucey, B. M.; Zhang, Q. Y. 2011. Financial integration and emerging markets capital structure, Journal of Banking and Finance 35(5): 1228–1238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.10.017

Luintel, K. B.; Khan, M.; Arestis, P.; Theodoridis, K. 2008. Financial structure and economic growth, Journal of Development Economics 86: 181–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2007.11.006

Luo, R. 2012. Shanghai as an international financial center – aspiration, reality and implication, Undergraduate Economic Review 8(1): Article 14 [online], [cited 10 August 2014]. Available from Internet: https//digitalcommons.iwu.edu/uer/vol8/iss1/14

Luo, Y. 2011. Study on the current situation of information security and countermeasures in China, Energy Procedia 5: 392–396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2011.03.067

Manson, S.; Zaman, M. 2001. Auditor communication in an evolving environment: going beyond SAS 600 auditors’ reports on financial statements, British Accounting Review 33(2): 113–136. https://doi.org/10.1006/bare.2001.0157

Miller, S. 2015. Information and default in consumer credit markets: evidence from a natural experiment, Journal of Financial Intermediation 24(1): 45–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfi.2014.06.003

Moskow, M. 2002. Financial infrastructure in emerging economies, Journal of Financial Intermediation 11: 354–361. https://doi.org/10.1006/jfin.2002.0347

Muniandy, B.; Ali, M. J. 2012. Development of financial reporting environment in Malaysia, Research in Accounting Regulation 24(2): 115–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.racreg.2012.05.004

Ndikumana, L. 2005. Financial development, financial structure, and domestic investment: international evidence, Journal of International Money and Finance 24(4): 651–673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2005.03.006

Okuda, H.; Rungsomboon, S. 2006. Comparative cost study of foreign and Thai domestic banks in 1990–2002: its policy implications for a desirable banking industry structure, Journal of Asian Economics 17(4): 714–737. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2006.06.012

Opricovic, S.; Tzeng, G. H. 2004. Compromise solution by MCDM methods: a comparative: analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS, European Journal of Operational Research 156(2): 445–455. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377–2217(03)00020–1

Opricovic, S.; Tzeng, G. H. 2007. Extended VIKOR method in comparison with outranking methods, European Journal of Operational Research 178(2): 514–529. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2006.01.020

Pavía, J. M.; Veres-Ferrer, E. J.; Foix-Escura, G. 2012. Credit card incidents and control systems, International Journal of Information Management 32(6): 501–503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2012.03.003

Peng, K. H.; Tzeng. G. H. 2013. A hybrid dynamic MADM model for problems-improvement in economics and business, Technological and Economic Development of Economy 19(4): 638–660. https://doi.org/10.3846/20294913.2013.837114

Rana, S. 2012. The Development of the new Chinese banking system: domestic modernization or global financial manipulation? U of Maryland Legal Studies Research Paper No. 2012–7.

Saaty, T. L. 1996. Decision making with dependence and feedback: analytic network process. RWS Publications, Pittsburgh.

Saudagaran, S. M.; Diga, J. G. 2000. The institutional environment of financial reporting regulation in ASEAN, The International Journal of Accounting 35(1): 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020–7063(99)00046–1

Simon, H. A. 1955. A behavioral model of rational choice, The Quarterly Journal of Economics 69(1): 99–118. https://doi.org/10.2307/1884852

Simon, H. A. 1956. Rational choice and the structure of the environment, Psychological Review 63(2): 129–138. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0042769

Simon, H. A. 1959. Theories of decision-making in economics and behavioral science, The American Economic Review 49(3): 253–283.

Thakor, A. V. 2012. Incentives to innovate and financial crises, Journal of Financial Economics 103(1): 130–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.03.026

Treacy, W. F.; Carey, M. 2000. Credit risk rating systems at large US banks, Journal of Banking & Finance 24(1–2): 167–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378–4266(99)00056–4

Tsai, H.; Chang, Y.; Hsiao, P. H. 2011. What drives foreign expansion of the top 100 multinational banks? The role of the credit reporting system, Journal of Banking and Finance 35: 588–605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.05.016

Tsaih, R.; Liu, Y. J.; Liu, W.; Lien. Y. L. 2004. Credit scoring system for small business loans, Decision Support Systems 38(1): 91–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167–9236(03)00079–4

Tung, S.; Cho, S. 2000. The impact of tax incentives on foreign direct investment in China, Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation 9(2): 105–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1061–9518(00)00028–8

Tzeng, G. H.; Huang, C. Y. 2012. Combined DEMATEL technique with hybrid MCDM methods for cre¬ating the aspired intelligent global manufacturing & logistics systems, Annals of Operations Research 19(1): 7159–7190. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479–010–0829–4

Tzeng, G. H.; Huang, J. H. 2013. Fuzzy multiple objective decision making. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, US. https://doi.org/10.1201/b15337

Tzeng, G. H.; Huang, J. J. 2011. Multiple attribute decision making: methods and applications. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, US.

Von Furstenberg, G. M.; Fratianni, M. 1996. Indicators of financial development, The North American Journal of Economics and Finance 7(1): 19–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1062–9408(96)90019–4

Whittaker, C. 2002. The UK financial sector’s place in the critical national infrastructure, Information Security Technical Report 7(2): 65–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1363–4127(02)02008–3

Yartey, C. A. 2008. Financial development, the structure of capital markets, and the global digital divide, Information Economics and Policy 20(2): 208–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infoecopol.2008.02.002

Yu, C. 2015. Evaluating international financial integration in a center-periphery economy, Journal of International Economics 95(1): 129–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2014.10.008

Yu, P. L. 1973. A class of solutions for group decision problem, Management Science 19(8): 936–946. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.19.8.936

Zhao, S. X. B.; Zhang, L.; Wang, D. T. 2004. Determining factors of the development of a national financial center: the case of China, Geoforum 35(5): 577–592. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2004.01.004

Zhiwei, Y.; Zhongyuan, J. 2012. A survey on the evolution of risk evaluation for information systems security, Energy Procedia 17: 1288–1294. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2012.02.240