Share:


Descent trajectory modelling for the landing system prototype

Abstract

This paper gives another view on a method used for aircraft approach and landing phase of flight that enables replacement of standard glideslope. Proposed Landing System is based on Terrain Reference Navigation (TRN) using own created terrain elevation database, based on Radar Altimeter (RA) measurements compared to the overflown terrain. Simulations were performed on a chosen airport (KSC – Košice Airport) and aircraft (Boeing 737-800), where descend procedures was designed based on real airline data in compliance with Initial 4D Trajectory (i4D). Descend trajectory was modelled with EUROCONTROL Base of Aircraft DAta (BADA) performance model as a Continuous Descent Approach (CDA) from proposed merging point to the KSC RunWaY (RWY) threshold. This method was proposed to enhance pilot situational awareness in situations when standard Instrument Landing System (ILS) information could be lost or misleading and without the need of any ground station for successful navigation and guidance to the RWY threshold. Landing System prototype flight test were performed on full mission flight simulator.

Keyword : terrain relative navigation (TRN), landing system, base of aircraft data (BADA), continuous descent approach (CDA), initial 4D trajectory (i4D), full mission flight simulator

How to Cite
Glaser-Opitz, H., Labun, J., Budajová, K., & Glaser-Opitz, L. (2020). Descent trajectory modelling for the landing system prototype. Transport, 35(2), 133-142. https://doi.org/10.3846/transport.2020.12231
Published in Issue
Apr 3, 2020
Abstract Views
1052
PDF Downloads
711
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

References

EUROCONTROL. 2015. User Manual for the Base of Aircraft Data (BADA). Revision 3.13. European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation (EUROCONTROL).

EUROCONTROL. 2014. Coverage of 2013 European Air Traffic for the Base of Aircraft Data (BADA). Revision 3.12. European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation (EUROCONTROL).

EUROCONTROL. 1987. Aircraft Modelling Standards for Future ATC Systems. European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation (EUROCONTROL).

Gillet, S.; Nuic, A.; Mouillet, V. 2010. Enhancement in realism of ATC simulations by improving aircraft behaviour models, in 29th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, 3–7 October 2010, Salt Lake City, UT, US, 2.D.4-1–2.D.4-13. https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.2010.5655482

Glaser-Opitz, H.; Glaser-Opitz, L. 2015a. DLCSim: Controller-pilot DataLink Communication Simulator: Version 1.1.0. 39 p. Available from Internet: https://sourceforge.net/projects/dlcsim/files/Documentation

Glaser-Opitz, H.; Glaser-Opitz, L. 2015b. Evaluation of CPDLC and voice communication during approach phase, in 2015 IEEE/AIAA 34th Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), 13–17 September 2015, Prague, Czech Republic, 2B3-1–2B3-10. https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.2015.7311363

Glaser-Opitz, H.; Glaser-Opitz, L.; Labun, J. 2015. Data link communication interface with flight simulator in form of a CPDLC, in Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference Modern Safety Technologies in Transportation 2015 (MOSATT 2015), 16–18 September 2015, Zlatá Idka, Slovakia, 63–68.

Glaser-Opitz, H., Gričová, M., Glaser-Opitz, L. 2016. Aircraft trajectory modeling using BADA model, in 5th International Scientific Conference of Ph.D. Students and Young Scientists and Researchers, 12–13 May 2016, Košice, Slovakia, 1–10.

Gričová, M. 2016. BADA Model Analysis for the Purpose of ATM Simulation. Diploma Thesis. Technical University of Košice, Slovakia. 66 p.

ICAO. 2013. Performance Based Navigation (PBN) Manual. Doc 9613. International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). 4th Edition. 396 p.

Meduna, D. K. 2011. Terrain Relative Navigation for Sensor-Limited Systems with Application to Underwater Vehicles. PhD Dissertation. Stanford University, Stanford, CA, US. 167 p.

MTL. 2016. Calculate Distance, Bearing and More Between Latitude/Longitude Points. Movable Type Ltd (MTL). Available from Internet: http://www.movable-type.co.uk/scripts/latlong.html

Qt. 2016. Qt Documentation. Qt Company. Available from Internet: https://www.qt.io

Wenger, J. C. 2007. Development of a Synthetic Vision System for General Aviation. MSc Thesis. University of Iowa, US. 115 p. https://doi.org/10.17077/etd.m3n5d3tn