Numerical results for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation via a cubic Hermite spline method

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3846/mma.2026.25083

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the numerical solution of the nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation using a cubic Hermite spline collocation method. The proposed scheme is applied to various test problems, including single soliton propagation, soliton collisions, and both standing and traveling soliton solutions, in order to evaluate its accuracy and efficiency. A Von Neumann stability analysis is performed for the linearized form of the scheme, demonstrating that the method is unconditionally stable in the linear sense. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the method provides stable and accurate approximations, with good agreement between the computed and exact solutions. The results confirm that the cubic Hermite spline approach is a reliable tool for solving the NLS equation, particularly in capturing the qualitative behavior of the wave profiles. Comparisons with existing numerical methods further highlight the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

Keywords:

cubic Hermite spline, collocation method, nonlinear Schrödinger equation, Legendre and Chebyschev roots
Published in Issue
October 6, 2026
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18

How to Cite

Arı, M. (2026). Numerical results for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation via a cubic Hermite spline method. Mathematical Modelling and Analysis, 31(4), 671–689. https://doi.org/10.3846/mma.2026.25083

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References

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2026-10-06

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How to Cite

Arı, M. (2026). Numerical results for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation via a cubic Hermite spline method. Mathematical Modelling and Analysis, 31(4), 671–689. https://doi.org/10.3846/mma.2026.25083

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