Research on the valuation of internet enterprise data assets based on value chain theory

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2025.25477

Abstract

As data assets grow strategically important yet remain difficult to value in internet enterprises, this study analyzes the factors influencing their valuation. Using value chain theory and a system dynamics model, it uncovers the mechanisms of value formation. Results show that data asset value is realized dynamically across stages – collection, analysis, mining, and application – shaped by internal attributes and external factors. The process follows a diminishing marginal return pattern and exhibits significant value lag. Therefore, data asset assessment should account for the full life-cycle, intrinsic properties, and technological conditions.

Keywords:

system dynamics, data assets, value chain, value assessment, lag effect, simulation modeling

How to Cite

Shen, J., Fang, Q., Zhang, T., & Peng, Y. (2025). Research on the valuation of internet enterprise data assets based on value chain theory. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 26(5), 1175–1200. https://doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2025.25477

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December 12, 2025
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2025-12-12

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How to Cite

Shen, J., Fang, Q., Zhang, T., & Peng, Y. (2025). Research on the valuation of internet enterprise data assets based on value chain theory. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 26(5), 1175–1200. https://doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2025.25477

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